panningvspenningWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: panning is a noun, penning is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“panning” is a noun and “penning” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,015
“panning” frequency rank
#39,952
“penning” frequency rank
78967
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature panning penning
Definition The act of one who pans, as for gold. present participle and gerund of pen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set panning and penning apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
panning
7 ch
penning

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: panning is /ˈpænɪŋ/ while penning is /ˈpɛnɪŋ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “panning” becomes e in “penning”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78967, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

panning is recorded at frequency rank #39,015, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈpænɪŋ/. penning is at rank #39,952, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈpɛnɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78967, this pair ranks #23,295 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of panning vs penning

Shared letters: ginp. Private to "panning": a. Private to "penning": e.

"panning" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "penning" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • panningapnning · paning · paninng · pannign · panningg · panninng · pannnig · pnaning
  • penningepnning · pening · peninng · pennign · penningg · penninng · pennnig · pnening

Frequency comparison

panning#39,015
penning#39,952

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "panning" and "penning" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "panning" is a noun and "penning" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "panning" or "penning"?
"panning" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,015 in our English list, against #39,952 for "penning". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering panning vs penning

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “panning”; for a verb, it's “penning”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “panning” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list