Which to use
“overtake” and “overtaken” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #19,653
- “overtake” frequency rank
- #24,264
- “overtaken” frequency rank
- 43917
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | overtake | overtaken |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | To pass a slower moving object or entity (on the side closest to oncoming traffic). | past participle of overtake |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set overtake and overtaken apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. overtake (/əʊvə(ɹ)ˈteɪk/) and overtaken (/ˈəʊvəɹteɪkən/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “overtake” sits inside “overtaken”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43917, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
overtake is recorded at frequency rank #19,653, classified as averb, pronounced /əʊvə(ɹ)ˈteɪk/. overtaken is at rank #24,264, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈəʊvəɹteɪkən/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 43917, this pair ranks #235,425 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of overtake vs overtaken
Shared letters: aekortv. Private to "overtake": -. Private to "overtaken": n.
"overtake" · 8 letters · shape VCVCCVCV · "overtaken" · 9 letters · shape VCVCCVCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "overtake" and "overtaken" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "overtake" or "overtaken"?
Remembering overtake vs overtaken
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “overtake” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable