obesevsoboeWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: obese is a adjective, oboe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“obese” is an adjective and “oboe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,573
“obese” frequency rank
#42,302
“oboe” frequency rank
53875
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature obese oboe
Definition Extremely overweight, especially: weighing more than 20% (for men) or 25% (for women) over their conventionally ideal weight determined by height and build; or, having a body mass index over 30 kg/m². A soprano and melody wind instrument in the modern orchestra and wind ensemble. It is a smaller instrument and generally made of grenadilla wood. It is a member of the double reed family.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set obese and oboe apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
obese
4 ch
oboe

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: obese is /oʊˈbis/ while oboe is /ˈəʊbəʊ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 53875, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

obese is recorded at frequency rank #11,573, classified as anadj, pronounced /oʊˈbis/. oboe is at rank #42,302, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈəʊbəʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 53875, this pair ranks #145,476 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of obese vs oboe

Shared letters: beo. Private to "obese": s. Private to "oboe": -.

"obese" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "oboe" · 4 letters · shape VCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • obeseboese · obbese · obees · obesse · obsee · oebse
  • oboebooe · obboe · obeo · oobe

Frequency comparison

obese#11,573
oboe#42,302

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "obese" and "oboe" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "obese" is an adjective and "oboe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "obese" or "oboe"?
"obese" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,573 in our English list, against #42,302 for "oboe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering obese vs oboe

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “obese”; for a noun, it's “oboe”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “obese” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list