newvsnuWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: new is a adjective, nu is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“new” is an adjective and “nu” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#65
“new” frequency rank
#13,967
“nu” frequency rank
14032
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature new nu
Definition Recently made, or created. The letter of the Greek alphabet Ν (N) and ν (n).

Same sound, different letters: new vs nu

Muted letters are shared; highlighted letters are the only spelling cue when pronunciation matches. Shared run: 1 letter.

3 ch
new
2 ch
nu

Ear matches; page differs - new and nu

Say them out loud and nothing separates them: new and nu carry the same recorded pronunciation, /njuː/. Grammar is what tells them apart: one is anadjective, the other anoun, so most sentences will only accept one of them. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14032, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

new is recorded at frequency rank #65, classified as anadj, pronounced /njuː/. nu is at rank #13,967, tagged as anoun, pronounced /njuː/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14032, this pair ranks #472,453 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of new vs nu

Shared letters: n. Private to "new": ew. Private to "nu": u.

"new" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "nu" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "new" and "nu" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "new" is an adjective and "nu" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "new" or "nu"?
"new" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #65 in our English list, against #13,967 for "nu". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

You've separated the homophone pair "new" / "nu". Follow the links when you need the full entry or a neighbour that trips the same ear.

  • Full dictionary entry for "new" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "nu" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #472,453 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "new" and "nu" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "NPL vs nu". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #472,453 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list