Which to use
“near” and “nearby” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #514
- “near” frequency rank
- #2,745
- “nearby” frequency rank
- 3259
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | near | nearby |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Physically close. | Adjacent, near, close by. |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set near and nearby apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. near (/nɪə/) and nearby (/ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “near” sits inside “nearby”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3259, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
near is recorded at frequency rank #514, classified as anadj, pronounced /nɪə/. nearby is at rank #2,745, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˌnɪə(ɹ)ˈbaɪ/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 3259, this pair ranks #522,642 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of near vs nearby
Shared letters: aenr. Private to "near": -. Private to "nearby": by.
"near" · 4 letters · shape CVVC · "nearby" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "near" and "nearby" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "near" or "nearby"?
Remembering near vs nearby
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “near” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable