miragevsmireWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“mirage” and “mire” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,906
“mirage” frequency rank
#39,914
“mire” frequency rank
59820
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mirage mire
Definition An optical phenomenon in which light is refracted through a layer of hot air close to the ground, often giving the illusion of a body of water. Deep mud; moist, spongy earth.

Where the eye mixes mirage and mire

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. mirage runs 6 letters (CVCVCV) against mire's 4 (CVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
mirage
4 ch
mire

Visual trap between mirage and mire

A purely visual mix-up. mirage (/mɪˈɹɑːʒ/) and mire (/ˈmaɪə/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59820, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mirage is recorded at frequency rank #19,906, classified as anoun, pronounced /mɪˈɹɑːʒ/. mire is at rank #39,914, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈmaɪə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59820, this pair ranks #103,921 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of mirage vs mire

Shared letters: eimr. Private to "mirage": ag. Private to "mire": -.

"mirage" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV  ·  "mire" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mirage ← imrage · miarge · miraeg · miragge · mirgae · mirrage · mmirage · mriage
  • mire ← imre · mier · mirre · mmire · mrie

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mirage" for "mire" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/mɪˈɹɑːʒ/ versus /ˈmaɪə/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "mirage" vs "mire" - which ranks higher?
"mirage" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,906 in our English list, against #39,914 for "mire". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mirage" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mire" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #103,921 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mirage" and "mire" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mire vs miser". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #103,921 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list