mirevsmirthWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“mire” and “mirth” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#39,914
“mire” frequency rank
#46,070
“mirth” frequency rank
85984
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mire mirth
Definition Deep mud; moist, spongy earth. The emotion usually following humor and accompanied by laughter.

Where the eye mixes mire and mirth

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. mire runs 4 letters (CVCV) against mirth's 5 (CVCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
mire
5 ch
mirth

Visual trap between mire and mirth

A purely visual mix-up. mire (/ˈmaɪə/) and mirth (/mɜɹθ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 85984, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mire is recorded at frequency rank #39,914, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈmaɪə/. mirth is at rank #46,070, tagged as anoun, pronounced /mɜɹθ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 85984, this pair ranks #9,582 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of mire vs mirth

Shared letters: imr. Private to "mire": e. Private to "mirth": ht.

"mire" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "mirth" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • mire ← imre · mier · mirre · mmire · mrie
  • mirth ← imrth · mirht · mirrth · mirthh · mirtth · mitrh · mmirth · mrith

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "mire" for "mirth" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈmaɪə/ versus /mɜɹθ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "mire" or "mirth"?
"mire" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,914 in our English list, against #46,070 for "mirth". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mire" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mirth" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #9,582 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mire" and "mirth" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mirth vs myrrh". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #9,582 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list