memoirvsmemoryWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“memoir” and “memory” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,085
“memoir” frequency rank
#1,641
“memory” frequency rank
11726
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature memoir memory
Definition An autobiography; a book describing the personal experiences of an author. The ability of the brain to record information or impressions with the facility of recalling them later, usually at will.

Where the eye mixes memoir and memory

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
memoir
6 ch
memory

Visual trap between memoir and memory

A purely visual mix-up. memoir (/ˈmɛmˌwɑː/) and memory (/ˈmɛm.ə.ɹi/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11726, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

memoir is recorded at frequency rank #10,085, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈmɛmˌwɑː/. memory is at rank #1,641, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈmɛm.ə.ɹi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11726, this pair ranks #485,461 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of memoir vs memory

Shared letters: emor. Private to "memoir": i. Private to "memory": y.

"memoir" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "memory" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • memoiremmoir · memior · memmoir · memoirr · memori · meomir · mmemoir · mmeoir
  • memoryemmory · memmory · memorry · memoryy · memoyr · memroy · meomry · mmemory

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "memoir" for "memory" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈmɛmˌwɑː/ versus /ˈmɛm.ə.ɹi/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "memoir" or "memory"?
"memory" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,641 in our English list, against #10,085 for "memoir". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "memoir" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "memory" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #485,461 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "memoir" and "memory" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Meir vs memoir". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #485,461 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list