loxvslumWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“lox” and “lum” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,312
“lox” frequency rank
#47,736
“lum” frequency rank
92048
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lox lum
Definition Salmon that is cured in brine and then smoked at a low temperature so that the flesh remains uncooked. A chimney; also, the top part of a chimney.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set lox and lum apart are highlighted. They share 1 letter in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
lox
3 ch
lum

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. lox (/lɒks/) and lum (/lʌm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 92048, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lox is recorded at frequency rank #44,312, classified as anoun, pronounced /lɒks/. lum is at rank #47,736, tagged as anoun, pronounced /lʌm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 92048, this pair ranks #2,900 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lox vs lum

Shared letters: l. Private to "lox": ox. Private to "lum": mu.

"lox" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "lum" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequency comparison

lox#44,312
lum#47,736

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lox" and "lum" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/lɒks/ versus /lʌm/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "lox" or "lum"?
"lox" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #44,312 in our English list, against #47,736 for "lum". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering lox vs lum

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “lox” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list