Which to use
“log” and “lum” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #3,826
- “log” frequency rank
- #47,736
- “lum” frequency rank
- 51562
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | log | lum |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | The trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches. | A chimney; also, the top part of a chimney. |
Where the eye mixes log and lum
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.
Why the eye confuses log with lum
A purely visual mix-up. log (/lɒɡ/) and lum (/lʌm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51562, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
log is recorded at frequency rank #3,826, classified as anoun, pronounced /lɒɡ/. lum is at rank #47,736, tagged as anoun, pronounced /lʌm/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 51562, this pair ranks #164,431 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of log vs lum
Shared letters: l. Private to "log": go. Private to "lum": mu.
"log" · 3 letters · shape CVC · "lum" · 3 letters · shape CVC
Frequently Asked Questions
Do "log" and "lum" mean the same thing in a sentence?
Frequency check: "log" vs "lum" - which ranks higher?
What to do next
Eye-level mix-up between "log" and "lum" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.
- Full dictionary entry for "log" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "lum" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #164,431 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "log" and "lum" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "LSC vs lum". Nearby pair
Confusion rank #164,431 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.