locovslocumWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: loco is a adverb, locum is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“loco” is an adverb and “locum” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,141
“loco” frequency rank
#47,732
“locum” frequency rank
69873
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature loco locum
Definition A direction in written or printed music to be returning to the proper pitch after having played an octave higher or lower. Ellipsis of locum tenens.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set loco and locum apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
loco
5 ch
locum

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

loco and locum form a confusable pair in the English index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 69873, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

loco is recorded at frequency rank #22,141, classified as anadv, pronounced /ˈləʊ.kəʊ/. locum is at rank #47,732, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈləʊkəm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 69873, this pair ranks #52,778 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Frequency comparison

loco#22,141
locum#47,732

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "loco" and "locum" be used interchangeably?
No, "loco" and "locum" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering loco vs locum

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adverb, it's “loco”; for a noun, it's “locum”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “loco” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list