leadvsleaveWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: lead is a noun, leave is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lead” is a noun and “leave” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#636
“lead” frequency rank
#457
“leave” frequency rank
1093
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lead leave
Definition A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum). To have a consequence or remnant.

Where the eye mixes lead and leave

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
lead
5 ch
leave

Visual trap between lead and leave

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lead is /lɛd/ while leave is /liːv/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1093, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lead is recorded at frequency rank #636, classified as anoun, pronounced /lɛd/. leave is at rank #457, tagged as averb, pronounced /liːv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1093, this pair ranks #528,120 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lead vs leave

Shared letters: ael. Private to "lead": d. Private to "leave": v.

"lead" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "leave" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • leadelad · laed · leadd · leda · llead
  • leaveelave · laeve · leaev · leavve · levae · lleave

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lead" and "leave" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lead" is a noun and "leave" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "lead" or "leave"?
"leave" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #457 in our English list, against #636 for "lead". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lead" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "leave" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #528,120 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lead" and "leave" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lead vs lel". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #528,120 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list