informvsinformalWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: inform is a verb, informal is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“inform” is a verb and “informal” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,603
“inform” frequency rank
#8,682
“informal” frequency rank
14285
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature inform informal
Definition To instruct, train (usually in matters of knowledge). Not formal or ceremonious.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set inform and informal apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
inform
8 ch
informal

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: inform is /ɪnˈfɔɹm/ while informal is /ɪnˈfɔɹm(ə)l/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “inform” sits inside “informal”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14285, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

inform is recorded at frequency rank #5,603, classified as averb, pronounced /ɪnˈfɔɹm/. informal is at rank #8,682, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ɪnˈfɔɹm(ə)l/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14285, this pair ranks #470,959 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of inform vs informal

Shared letters: fimnor. Private to "inform": -. Private to "informal": al.

"inform" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC  ·  "informal" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • informifnorm · infform · infomr · informm · inforrm · infrom · innform · inofrm
  • informalifnormal · infformal · infomral · inforaml · informall · informla · informmal · inforrmal

Frequency comparison

inform#5,603
informal#8,682

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "inform" and "informal" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "inform" is a verb and "informal" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "inform" or "informal"?
"inform" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,603 in our English list, against #8,682 for "informal". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering inform vs informal

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “inform”; for an adjective, it's “informal”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “inform” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list