indicavsindigoWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“indica” and “indigo” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#34,935
“indica” frequency rank
#19,366
“indigo” frequency rank
54301
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature indica indigo
Definition Any of the indica subspecies of the rice, Oryza sativa, which (unlike the japonica or sinica subspecies) are non-sticky and long-grained. A purplish-blue color.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set indica and indigo apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
indica
6 ch
indigo

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. indica (/ˈɪn.dɪ.kə/) and indigo (/ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 54301, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

indica is recorded at frequency rank #34,935, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɪn.dɪ.kə/. indigo is at rank #19,366, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 54301, this pair ranks #142,148 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of indica vs indigo

Shared letters: din. Private to "indica": ac. Private to "indigo": go.

"indica" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV  ·  "indigo" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • indicaidnica · indcia · inddica · indiac · indicca · inidca · inndica · nidica
  • indigoidnigo · inddigo · indgio · indiggo · indiog · inidgo · inndigo · nidigo

Frequency comparison

indica#34,935
indigo#19,366

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "indica" and "indigo" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɪn.dɪ.kə/ versus /ˈɪn.dɪˌɡəʊ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "indica" or "indigo"?
"indigo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,366 in our English list, against #34,935 for "indica". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering indica vs indigo

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “indica” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list