IncavsindicaWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“Inca” and “indica” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#28,593
“Inca” frequency rank
#34,935
“indica” frequency rank
63528
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Inca indica
Definition A member of the group of Quechuan peoples of highland Peru who established an empire from northern Ecuador to central Chile before the Spanish conquest. Any of the indica subspecies of the rice, Oryza sativa, which (unlike the japonica or sinica subspecies) are non-sticky and long-grained.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Inca and indica apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
Inca
6 ch
indica

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. Inca (/ˈɪŋkə/) and indica (/ˈɪn.dɪ.kə/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63528, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Inca is recorded at frequency rank #28,593, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɪŋkə/. indica is at rank #34,935, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɪn.dɪ.kə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63528, this pair ranks #82,466 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Inca vs indica

Shared letters: acin. Private to "Inca": -. Private to "indica": d.

"Inca" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "indica" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Incaicna · inac · incca · innca · nica
  • indicaidnica · indcia · inddica · indiac · indicca · inidca · inndica · nidica

Frequency comparison

Inca#28,593
indica#34,935

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Inca" and "indica" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɪŋkə/ versus /ˈɪn.dɪ.kə/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "Inca" or "indica"?
"Inca" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,593 in our English list, against #34,935 for "indica". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Inca vs indica

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Inca” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list