hoistvshowsWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hoist is a verb, hows is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hoist” is a verb and “hows” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,784
“hoist” frequency rank
#38,890
“hows” frequency rank
63674
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hoist hows
Definition To raise; to lift; to elevate (especially, to raise or lift to a desired elevation, by means of tackle or pulley, said of a sail, a flag, a heavy package or weight). plural of how

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hoist and hows apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
hoist
4 ch
hows

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hoist is /hɔɪst/ while hows is /haʊz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 63674, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hoist is recorded at frequency rank #24,784, classified as averb, pronounced /hɔɪst/. hows is at rank #38,890, tagged as anoun, pronounced /haʊz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 63674, this pair ranks #81,687 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hoist vs hows

Shared letters: hos. Private to "hoist": it. Private to "hows": w.

"hoist" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "hows" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hoisthhoist · hiost · hoisst · hoistt · hoits · hosit · ohist
  • howshhows · hosw · howss · howws · ohws

Frequency comparison

hoist#24,784
hows#38,890

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hoist" and "hows" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hoist" is a verb and "hows" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hoist" or "hows"?
"hoist" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,784 in our English list, against #38,890 for "hows". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering hoist vs hows

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “hoist”; for a noun, it's “hows”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hoist” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list