hitvshurtWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hit” and “hurt” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#421
“hit” frequency rank
#1,224
“hurt” frequency rank
1645
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hit hurt
Definition To strike. To cause (a person or animal) physical pain and/or injury.

Where the eye mixes hit and hurt

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
hit
4 ch
hurt

Look-alike desk: hit vs hurt

A purely visual mix-up. hit (/hɪt/) and hurt (/hɜːt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1645, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hit is recorded at frequency rank #421, classified as averb, pronounced /hɪt/. hurt is at rank #1,224, tagged as averb, pronounced /hɜːt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1645, this pair ranks #526,986 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hit vs hurt

Shared letters: ht. Private to "hit": i. Private to "hurt": ru.

"hit" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hurt" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hurthhurt · hrut · hurrt · hurtt · hutr · uhrt

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "hit" for "hurt" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/hɪt/ versus /hɜːt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "hit" or "hurt"?
"hit" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #421 in our English list, against #1,224 for "hurt". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hit" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hurt" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #526,986 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hit" and "hurt" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "HIIT vs hurt". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #526,986 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list