hisvshotTell them apart

Quick tell: his is a determiner, hot is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“his” is a determiner and “hot” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#34
“his” frequency rank
#711
“hot” frequency rank
745
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature his hot
Definition Belonging to him. Relating to heat and conditions which produce it.

Where the eye mixes his and hot

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
his
3 ch
hot

Why the eye confuses his with hot

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: his is /ɪ̈z/ while hot is /hɒt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (determiner vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 745, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

his is recorded at frequency rank #34, classified as adet, pronounced /ɪ̈z/. hot is at rank #711, tagged as anadj, pronounced /hɒt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 745, this pair ranks #528,877 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of his vs hot

Shared letters: h. Private to "his": is. Private to "hot": ot.

"his" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hot" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "his" for "hot" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "his" is a determiner and "hot" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "his" or "hot" show up more?
"his" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34 in our English list, against #711 for "hot". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "his" and "hot" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "his" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hot" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #528,877 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "his" and "hot" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hoke vs hot". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #528,877 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list