heftvshewWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: heft is a noun, hew is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“heft” is a noun and “hew” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,349
“heft” frequency rank
#46,513
“hew” frequency rank
85862
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature heft hew
Definition The feel of the weight of something; heaviness. To chop away at; to whittle down; to mow down.

Where the eye mixes heft and hew

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. heft runs 4 letters (CVCC) against hew's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
heft
3 ch
hew

Why the eye confuses heft with hew

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: heft is /hɛft/ while hew is /hjuː/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 85862, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

heft is recorded at frequency rank #39,349, classified as anoun, pronounced /hɛft/. hew is at rank #46,513, tagged as averb, pronounced /hjuː/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 85862, this pair ranks #9,743 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of heft vs hew

Shared letters: eh. Private to "heft": ft. Private to "hew": w.

"heft" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "hew" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • heft ← ehft · hefft · heftt · hetf · hfet · hheft

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "heft" and "hew" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "heft" is a noun and "hew" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "heft" or "hew" show up more?
"heft" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,349 in our English list, against #46,513 for "hew". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "heft" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hew" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #9,743 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "heft" and "hew" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hew vs HRW". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #9,743 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list