hearvsheardWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hear” and “heard” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#588
“hear” frequency rank
#542
“heard” frequency rank
1130
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hear heard
Definition To perceive sounds through the ear. simple past and past participle of hear

Where the eye mixes hear and heard

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
hear
5 ch
heard

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. hear (/ˈhɪə/) and heard (/ˈhɜːd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “hear” sits inside “heard”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1130, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hear is recorded at frequency rank #588, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈhɪə/. heard is at rank #542, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈhɜːd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1130, this pair ranks #528,033 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hear vs heard

Shared letters: aehr. Private to "hear": -. Private to "heard": d.

"hear" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "heard" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hearehar · haer · hearr · hhear
  • heardehard · haerd · headr · heardd · hearrd · herad · hheard

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hear" and "heard" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈhɪə/ versus /ˈhɜːd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "hear" or "heard"?
"heard" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #542 in our English list, against #588 for "hear". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list