harshvshoarseTell them apart

Which to use

“harsh” and “hoarse” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,687
“harsh” frequency rank
#43,691
“hoarse” frequency rank
49378
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature harsh hoarse
Definition Unpleasantly rough to the touch or other senses. Having a dry, harsh tone to the voice, as a result of a sore throat, age, emotion, etc.

Where the eye mixes harsh and hoarse

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. harsh runs 5 letters (CVCCC) against hoarse's 6 (CVVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
harsh
6 ch
hoarse

Look-alike desk: harsh vs hoarse

A purely visual mix-up. harsh (/hɑɹʃ/) and hoarse (/hɔːs/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49378, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

harsh is recorded at frequency rank #5,687, classified as anadj, pronounced /hɑɹʃ/. hoarse is at rank #43,691, tagged as anadj, pronounced /hɔːs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49378, this pair ranks #184,202 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of harsh vs hoarse

Shared letters: ahrs. Private to "harsh": -. Private to "hoarse": eo.

"harsh" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "hoarse" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • harsh ← ahrsh · harhs · harrsh · harshh · harssh · hasrh · hharsh · hrash
  • hoarse ← haorse · hhoarse · hoares · hoarrse · hoarsse · hoasre · horase · oharse

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "harsh" for "hoarse" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/hɑɹʃ/ versus /hɔːs/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "harsh" vs "hoarse" - which ranks higher?
"harsh" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,687 in our English list, against #43,691 for "hoarse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "harsh" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hoarse" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #184,202 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "harsh" and "hoarse" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Hoare vs hoarse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #184,202 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list