foalvsfowlWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“foal” and “fowl” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#35,721
“foal” frequency rank
#28,924
“fowl” frequency rank
64645
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foal fowl
Definition A young horse or other equine, especially just after birth or less than a year old. A bird hunted or kept for food, grouped into landfowl (order Galliformes), also called gamefowl, and waterfowl (order Anseriformes: ducks, geese, swans, etc.), which together form the clade Galloanserae.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set foal and fowl apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
foal
4 ch
fowl

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. foal (/fəʊl/) and fowl (/faʊl/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “foal” becomes w in “fowl”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64645, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foal is recorded at frequency rank #35,721, classified as anoun, pronounced /fəʊl/. fowl is at rank #28,924, tagged as anoun, pronounced /faʊl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64645, this pair ranks #76,677 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of foal vs fowl

Shared letters: flo. Private to "foal": a. Private to "fowl": w.

"foal" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "fowl" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foalfaol · ffoal · foall · fola · ofal
  • fowlffowl · fowll · fowwl · fwol · ofwl

Frequency comparison

foal#35,721
fowl#28,924

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "foal" and "fowl" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/fəʊl/ versus /faʊl/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "foal" or "fowl"?
"fowl" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,924 in our English list, against #35,721 for "foal". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering foal vs fowl

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “foal” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list