earnvsearnsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“earn” and “earns” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,102
“earn” frequency rank
#13,706
“earns” frequency rank
16808
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature earn earns
Definition To gain (success, reward, recognition) through applied effort or work. third-person singular simple present indicative of earn

Where the eye mixes earn and earns

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
earn
5 ch
earns

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. earn (/ɜːn/) and earns (/ɜːnz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “earn” sits inside “earns”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16808, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

earn is recorded at frequency rank #3,102, classified as averb, pronounced /ɜːn/. earns is at rank #13,706, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɜːnz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16808, this pair ranks #455,445 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of earn vs earns

Shared letters: aenr. Private to "earn": -. Private to "earns": s.

"earn" · 4 letters · shape VVCC  ·  "earns" · 5 letters · shape VVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • earnaern · eanr · earnn · earrn · eran
  • earnsaerns · eanrs · earnns · earnss · earrns · earsn · erans

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "earn" and "earns" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɜːn/ versus /ɜːnz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "earn" or "earns"?
"earn" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,102 in our English list, against #13,706 for "earns". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list