earnvsergWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: earn is a verb, erg is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“earn” is a verb and “erg” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,102
“earn” frequency rank
#48,222
“erg” frequency rank
51324
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature earn erg
Definition To gain (success, reward, recognition) through applied effort or work. A unit of work or energy, being the amount of work done by a force of one dyne applied through a distance of one centimeter. Equal to 10⁻⁷ joules.

Where the eye mixes earn and erg

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
earn
3 ch
erg

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: earn is /ɜːn/ while erg is /ɜːɡ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51324, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

earn is recorded at frequency rank #3,102, classified as averb, pronounced /ɜːn/. erg is at rank #48,222, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɜːɡ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51324, this pair ranks #166,451 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of earn vs erg

Shared letters: er. Private to "earn": an. Private to "erg": g.

"earn" · 4 letters · shape VVCC  ·  "erg" · 3 letters · shape VCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • earnaern · eanr · earnn · earrn · eran

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "earn" and "erg" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "earn" is a verb and "erg" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "earn" or "erg"?
"earn" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,102 in our English list, against #48,222 for "erg". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list