drownvsdrownsWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“drown” and “drowns” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,534
“drown” frequency rank
#35,268
“drowns” frequency rank
46802
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature drown drowns
Definition To die from suffocation while immersed in water or other fluid. third-person singular simple present indicative of drown

Where the eye mixes drown and drowns

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. drown runs 5 letters (CCVCC) against drowns's 6 (CCVCCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
drown
6 ch
drowns

Look-alike desk: drown vs drowns

A purely visual mix-up. drown (/dɹaʊn/) and drowns (/dɹaʊnz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “drown” sits inside “drowns”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46802, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

drown is recorded at frequency rank #11,534, classified as averb, pronounced /dɹaʊn/. drowns is at rank #35,268, tagged as averb, pronounced /dɹaʊnz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46802, this pair ranks #208,332 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of drown vs drowns

Shared letters: dnorw. Private to "drown": -. Private to "drowns": s.

"drown" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "drowns" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • drown ← ddrown · dorwn · dronw · drownn · drowwn · drrown · drwon · rdown
  • drowns ← ddrowns · dorwns · dronws · drownns · drownss · drowsn · drowwns · drrowns

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "drown" and "drowns" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/dɹaʊn/ versus /dɹaʊnz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "drown" or "drowns"?
"drown" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,534 in our English list, against #35,268 for "drowns". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "drown" and "drowns" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "drown" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "drowns" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #208,332 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "drown" and "drowns" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "downy vs drowns". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #208,332 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list