Which to use
“downed” and “drowned” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #19,581
- “downed” frequency rank
- #10,528
- “drowned” frequency rank
- 30109
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | downed | drowned |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | simple past and past participle of down | simple past and past participle of drown |
Where the eye mixes downed and drowned
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence.
Look-alike desk: downed vs drowned
A purely visual mix-up. downed (/daʊnd/) and drowned (/dɹaʊnd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30109, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
downed is recorded at frequency rank #19,581, classified as averb, pronounced /daʊnd/. drowned is at rank #10,528, tagged as averb, pronounced /dɹaʊnd/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 30109, this pair ranks #357,292 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of downed vs drowned
Shared letters: denow. Private to "downed": -. Private to "drowned": r.
"downed" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC · "drowned" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC
Known mistypes of this pair
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "downed" and "drowned" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "downed" or "drowned"?
After this comparison
Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.
- Full dictionary entry for "downed" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
- Full dictionary entry for "drowned" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
- This pair ranks #357,292 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
- "downed" and "drowned" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "downed vs Downie". Nearby pair
- Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes
Confusion rank #357,292 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.