detainvsdrainWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: detain is a verb, drain is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“detain” is a verb and “drain” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#22,056
“detain” frequency rank
#6,353
“drain” frequency rank
28409
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature detain drain
Definition To keep something from proceeding or coming to completion; to delay. A conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an otherwise contained volume; a plughole (UK)

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set detain and drain apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
detain
5 ch
drain

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: detain is /dɪˈteɪn/ while drain is /dɹeɪn/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28409, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

detain is recorded at frequency rank #22,056, classified as averb, pronounced /dɪˈteɪn/. drain is at rank #6,353, tagged as anoun, pronounced /dɹeɪn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28409, this pair ranks #371,288 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of detain vs drain

Shared letters: adin. Private to "detain": et. Private to "drain": r.

"detain" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "drain" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • detainddetain · deatin · detainn · detani · detian · dettain · dteain · edtain
  • draindarin · ddrain · drainn · drani · drian · drrain · rdain

Frequency comparison

detain#22,056
drain#6,353

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "detain" and "drain" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "detain" is a verb and "drain" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "detain" or "drain"?
"drain" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,353 in our English list, against #22,056 for "detain". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering detain vs drain

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “detain”; for a noun, it's “drain”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “detain” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list