descendvsdescentWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: descend is a verb, descent is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“descend” is a verb and “descent” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#14,738
“descend” frequency rank
#7,906
“descent” frequency rank
22644
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature descend descent
Definition Senses relating to moving from a higher to a lower position. An instance of descending; act of coming down.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set descend and descent apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
descend
7 ch
descent

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: descend is /dɪˈsɛnd/ while descent is /dɪˈsɛnt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - d in “descend” becomes t in “descent”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 22644, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

descend is recorded at frequency rank #14,738, classified as averb, pronounced /dɪˈsɛnd/. descent is at rank #7,906, tagged as anoun, pronounced /dɪˈsɛnt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 22644, this pair ranks #415,069 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of descend vs descent

Shared letters: cdens. Private to "descend": -. Private to "descent": t.

"descend" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "descent" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • descendddescend · decsend · desccend · descedn · descendd · descennd · descned · desecnd
  • descentddescent · decsent · desccent · descennt · descentt · descetn · descnet · desecnt

Frequency comparison

descend#14,738
descent#7,906

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "descend" and "descent" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "descend" is a verb and "descent" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "descend" or "descent"?
"descent" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #7,906 in our English list, against #14,738 for "descend". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering descend vs descent

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “descend”; for a noun, it's “descent”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “descend” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list