dearvsdourWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“dear” and “dour” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,753
“dear” frequency rank
#49,880
“dour” frequency rank
51633
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature dear dour
Definition High in price; expensive. Stern, harsh and forbidding.

Where the eye mixes dear and dour

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. dear and dour follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
dear
4 ch
dour

Why the eye confuses dear with dour

A purely visual mix-up. dear (/dɪə/) and dour (/ˈdʊə/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51633, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

dear is recorded at frequency rank #1,753, classified as anadj, pronounced /dɪə/. dour is at rank #49,880, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈdʊə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51633, this pair ranks #163,850 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of dear vs dour

Shared letters: dr. Private to "dear": ae. Private to "dour": ou.

"dear" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "dour" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • dear ← daer · ddear · dearr · dera · edar
  • dour ← ddour · doru · dourr · duor · odur

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "dear" and "dour" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/dɪə/ versus /ˈdʊə/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "dear" or "dour"?
"dear" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,753 in our English list, against #49,880 for "dour". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "dear" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "dour" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #163,850 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "dear" and "dour" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "dour vs dox". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #163,850 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list