cunningvscurlingTell them apart

Quick tell: cunning is a adjective, curling is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“cunning” is an adjective and “curling” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,999
“cunning” frequency rank
#14,731
“curling” frequency rank
30730
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cunning curling
Definition Sly; crafty; clever in surreptitious behaviour. The action or motion of something that curls or is curled.

Where the eye mixes cunning and curling

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. cunning and curling follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

7 ch
cunning
7 ch
curling

Visual trap between cunning and curling

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: cunning is /ˈkʌnɪŋ/ while curling is /ˈkəɹlɪŋ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30730, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cunning is recorded at frequency rank #15,999, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈkʌnɪŋ/. curling is at rank #14,731, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkəɹlɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30730, this pair ranks #352,065 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of cunning vs curling

Shared letters: cginu. Private to "cunning": -. Private to "curling": lr.

"cunning" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "curling" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • cunning ← ccunning · cnuning · cuning · cuninng · cunnign · cunningg · cunninng · cunnnig
  • curling ← ccurling · cruling · culring · curilng · curlign · curlingg · curlinng · curlling

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cunning" for "curling" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "cunning" is an adjective and "curling" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "cunning" or "curling"?
"curling" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,731 in our English list, against #15,999 for "cunning". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "cunning" and "curling" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cunning" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "curling" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #352,065 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cunning" and "curling" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "coining vs cunning". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #352,065 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list