crayvscronyWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“cray” and “crony” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#28,500
“cray” frequency rank
#40,192
“crony” frequency rank
68692
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature cray crony
Definition A crayfish or lobster. A close friend.

Where the eye mixes cray and crony

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
cray
5 ch
crony

Look-alike desk: cray vs crony

A purely visual mix-up. cray (/kɹæɪ/) and crony (/ˈkɹoʊni/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68692, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

cray is recorded at frequency rank #28,500, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɹæɪ/. crony is at rank #40,192, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈkɹoʊni/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68692, this pair ranks #57,747 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of cray vs crony

Shared letters: cry. Private to "cray": a. Private to "crony": no.

"cray" · 4 letters · shape CCVV  ·  "crony" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • crayccray · crayy · crray · crya · rcay
  • cronyccrony · crnoy · cronny · cronyy · croyn · crrony · rcony

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "cray" for "crony" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/kɹæɪ/ versus /ˈkɹoʊni/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "cray" or "crony" show up more?
"cray" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,500 in our English list, against #40,192 for "crony". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "cray" and "crony" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "cray" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "crony" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #57,747 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "cray" and "crony" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Croat vs crony". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #57,747 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list