cragvscraneWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“crag” and “crane” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#44,715
“crag” frequency rank
#8,021
“crane” frequency rank
52736
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature crag crane
Definition A rocky outcrop; a rugged steep cliff or rock. Any bird of the family Gruidae, large birds with long legs and a long neck which is extended during flight.

Where the eye mixes crag and crane

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. crag runs 4 letters (CCVC) against crane's 5 (CCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
crag
5 ch
crane

Why the eye confuses crag with crane

A purely visual mix-up. crag (/kɹæɡ/) and crane (/kɹeɪn/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52736, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

crag is recorded at frequency rank #44,715, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɹæɡ/. crane is at rank #8,021, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɹeɪn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52736, this pair ranks #154,636 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of crag vs crane

Shared letters: acr. Private to "crag": g. Private to "crane": en.

"crag" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "crane" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • crag ← ccrag · cragg · crga · crrag · rcag
  • crane ← ccrane · craen · cranne · crnae · crrane · rcane

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "crag" and "crane" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/kɹæɡ/ versus /kɹeɪn/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "crag" or "crane"?
"crane" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,021 in our English list, against #44,715 for "crag". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "crag" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "crane" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #154,636 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "crag" and "crane" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "crag vs Croat". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #154,636 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list