cawvscragConfusable pair

Which to use

“caw” and “crag” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#48,655
“caw” frequency rank
#44,715
“crag” frequency rank
93370
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature caw crag
Definition The harsh cry of a crow. A rocky outcrop; a rugged steep cliff or rock.

Where the eye mixes caw and crag

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. caw runs 3 letters (CVC) against crag's 4 (CCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
caw
4 ch
crag

Visual trap between caw and crag

A purely visual mix-up. caw (/kɔː/) and crag (/kɹæɡ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 93370, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

caw is recorded at frequency rank #48,655, classified as anoun, pronounced /kɔː/. crag is at rank #44,715, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɹæɡ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 93370, this pair ranks #1,931 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of caw vs crag

Shared letters: ac. Private to "caw": w. Private to "crag": gr.

"caw" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "crag" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • crag ← ccrag · cragg · crga · crrag · rcag

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "caw" and "crag" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/kɔː/ versus /kɹæɡ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "caw" vs "crag" - which ranks higher?
"crag" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #44,715 in our English list, against #48,655 for "caw". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "caw" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "crag" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,931 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "caw" and "crag" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "caw vs CGT". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,931 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list