coosvscrossTell them apart

Quick tell: coos is a verb, cross is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“coos” is a verb and “cross” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,755
“coos” frequency rank
#1,073
“cross” frequency rank
40828
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature coos cross
Definition third-person singular simple present indicative of coo A geometrical figure consisting of two straight lines or bars intersecting each other such that at least one of them is bisected by the other.

Where the eye mixes coos and cross

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. coos runs 4 letters (CVVC) against cross's 5 (CCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
coos
5 ch
cross

Why the eye confuses coos with cross

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: coos is /kuːz/ while cross is /kɹɒs/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40828, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

coos is recorded at frequency rank #39,755, classified as averb, pronounced /kuːz/. cross is at rank #1,073, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kɹɒs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40828, this pair ranks #264,036 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of coos vs cross

Shared letters: cos. Private to "coos": -. Private to "cross": r.

"coos" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "cross" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • coos ← ccoos · cooss · coso · ocos
  • cross ← ccross · corss · cros · crross · crsos · rcoss

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "coos" for "cross" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "coos" is a verb and "cross" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "coos" or "cross"?
"cross" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,073 in our English list, against #39,755 for "coos". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "coos" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cross" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #264,036 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "coos" and "cross" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "coms vs coos". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #264,036 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list