controlvscontrolsTell them apart

Quick tell: control is a verb, controls is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“control” is a verb and “controls” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#384
“control” frequency rank
#3,549
“controls” frequency rank
3933
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature control controls
Definition To exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of. plural of control

Where the eye mixes control and controls

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

7 ch
control
8 ch
controls

Look-alike desk: control vs controls

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: control is /kənˈtɹəʊl/ while controls is /kənˈtɹəʊlz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “control” sits inside “controls”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3933, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

control is recorded at frequency rank #384, classified as averb, pronounced /kənˈtɹəʊl/. controls is at rank #3,549, tagged as anoun, pronounced /kənˈtɹəʊlz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3933, this pair ranks #520,529 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of control vs controls

Shared letters: clnort. Private to "control": -. Private to "controls": s.

"control" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "controls" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • controlccontrol · cnotrol · conntrol · conrtol · contorl · contrlo · controll · contrrol
  • controlsccontrols · cnotrols · conntrols · conrtols · contorls · contrlos · controlls · controlss

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "control" for "controls" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "control" is a verb and "controls" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "control" or "controls" show up more?
"control" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #384 in our English list, against #3,549 for "controls". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "control" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "controls" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #520,529 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "control" and "controls" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Conroy vs control". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #520,529 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list