clearvscleftWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: clear is a adjective, cleft is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“clear” is an adjective and “cleft” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#558
“clear” frequency rank
#31,109
“cleft” frequency rank
31667
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature clear cleft
Definition Transparent in colour. An opening, fissure, or V-shaped indentation made by or as if by splitting.

Where the eye mixes clear and cleft

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
clear
5 ch
cleft

Look-alike desk: clear vs cleft

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: clear is /klɪə/ while cleft is /klɛft/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 31667, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

clear is recorded at frequency rank #558, classified as anadj, pronounced /klɪə/. cleft is at rank #31,109, tagged as anoun, pronounced /klɛft/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 31667, this pair ranks #344,247 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of clear vs cleft

Shared letters: cel. Private to "clear": ar. Private to "cleft": ft.

"clear" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "cleft" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • clearcclear · celar · claer · clearr · clera · cllear · lcear
  • cleftccleft · celft · clefft · cleftt · cletf · clfet · clleft · lceft

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "clear" for "cleft" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "clear" is an adjective and "cleft" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "clear" or "cleft" show up more?
"clear" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #558 in our English list, against #31,109 for "cleft". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "clear" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "cleft" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #344,247 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "clear" and "cleft" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "cleft vs cleve". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #344,247 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list