annalsvsannualWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: annals is a noun, annual is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“annals” is a noun and “annual” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,758
“annals” frequency rank
#1,211
“annual” frequency rank
18969
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature annals annual
Definition plural of annal Happening once every year.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set annals and annual apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
annals
6 ch
annual

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: annals is /ˈæn.əlz/ while annual is /ˈæn.ju.əl/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 3 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18969, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

annals is recorded at frequency rank #17,758, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈæn.əlz/. annual is at rank #1,211, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈæn.ju.əl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18969, this pair ranks #441,377 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of annals vs annual

Shared letters: aln. Private to "annals": s. Private to "annual": u.

"annals" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC  ·  "annual" · 6 letters · shape VCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • annalsanals · ananls · annalls · annalss · annasl · annlas · nanals
  • annualannaul · annuall · annula · anual · anunal · nanual

Frequency comparison

annals#17,758
annual#1,211

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "annals" and "annual" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "annals" is a noun and "annual" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "annals" or "annual"?
"annual" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,211 in our English list, against #17,758 for "annals". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering annals vs annual

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “annals”; for an adjective, it's “annual”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “annals” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list