almvsareTell them apart

Quick tell: alm is a noun, are is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“alm” is a noun and “are” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,024
“alm” frequency rank
#19
“are” frequency rank
43043
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alm are
Definition Something given to the poor as charity: a singular gift of alms. second-person singular simple present of be

Where the eye mixes alm and are

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
alm
3 ch
are

Visual trap between alm and are

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: alm is /ɑːm/ while are is /ə(ɹ)/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43043, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alm is recorded at frequency rank #43,024, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɑːm/. are is at rank #19, tagged as averb, pronounced /ə(ɹ)/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43043, this pair ranks #243,731 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of alm vs are

Shared letters: a. Private to "alm": lm. Private to "are": er.

"alm" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "are" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "alm" and "are" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "alm" is a noun and "are" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "alm" or "are" show up more?
"are" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19 in our English list, against #43,024 for "alm". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "are" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #243,731 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alm" and "are" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "alm vs amb". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #243,731 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list