alfvsareTell them apart

Quick tell: alf is a noun, are is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“alf” is a noun and “are” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,273
“alf” frequency rank
#19
“are” frequency rank
25292
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature alf are
Definition A supernatural being similar to an elf; one of the Dǫkkálfar or Ljósalfar. second-person singular simple present of be

Letter map: alf vs are

Shared letters muted; letters that set alf and are apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
alf
3 ch
are

Grammar separator: alf vs are

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: alf is anoun and areaverb. On the page they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25292, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

alf is recorded at frequency rank #25,273, classified as anoun. are is at rank #19, tagged as averb, pronounced /ə(ɹ)/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25292, this pair ranks #395,416 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of alf vs are

Shared letters: a. Private to "alf": fl. Private to "are": er.

"alf" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "are" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "alf" for "are" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "alf" is a noun and "are" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "alf" or "are"?
"are" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19 in our English list, against #25,273 for "alf". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

You've compared "alf" and "are". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "alf" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "are" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #395,416 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "alf" and "are" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "alf vs amb". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #395,416 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list