agatevsateTell them apart

Quick tell: agate is a noun, ate is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“agate” is a noun and “ate” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#36,422
“agate” frequency rank
#3,999
“ate” frequency rank
40421
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature agate ate
Definition A semitransparent, uncrystallized silicate mineral and semiprecious stone, presenting various tints in the same specimen, with colors delicately arranged and often curved in parallel alternating dark and light stripes or bands, or blended in clouds; various authorities call it a variety of chalcedony, a variety of quartz, or a combination of the two. simple past of eat

Where the eye mixes agate and ate

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
agate
3 ch
ate

Why the eye confuses agate with ate

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: agate is /ˈæɡ.ɪt/ while ate is /eɪt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “ate” sits inside “agate”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40421, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

agate is recorded at frequency rank #36,422, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈæɡ.ɪt/. ate is at rank #3,999, tagged as averb, pronounced /eɪt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40421, this pair ranks #267,748 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of agate vs ate

Shared letters: aet. Private to "agate": g. Private to "ate": -.

"agate" · 5 letters · shape VCVCV  ·  "ate" · 3 letters · shape VCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • agateaagte · agaet · agatte · aggate · agtae · gaate

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "agate" for "ate" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "agate" is a noun and "ate" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "agate" vs "ate" - which ranks higher?
"ate" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,999 in our English list, against #36,422 for "agate". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "agate" and "ate" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "agate" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ate" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #267,748 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "agate" and "ate" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "abated vs agate". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #267,748 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list