English homophones

roots/routes

"roots" (#4,047 written frequency) beats "routes" (#5,260) in this 2-word /ɹuːts/ cluster. Size rank #133 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Frequency splits the cluster

These 2 spellings keep the same /ɹuːts/ reading, but written frequency splits them hard: "roots" leads at #4,047, with "routes" trailing at #5,260.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • Shared stem "ro" then splits - "roots" (5 letters) vs "routes" (6).

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across roots, routes: orst. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • roots

    5 letters · 2 vowels · shape CVVCC

    Inventory orst · no private letters vs siblings

  • routes

    6 letters · 3 vowels · shape CVVCVC

    Inventory eorstu · private eu

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "roots" when you mean: plural of root
  • Write "routes" when you mean: plural of route

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • rootsorots · rootss · rootts · rotos · rroots
  • routesorutes · rotues · rouets · routess · routse · routtes

Each spelling

roots

noun · /ɹuːts/ · #4,047 frequency

plural of root

routes

noun · /ɹuːts/ · #5,260 frequency

plural of route

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 2-spelling cluster (roots, routes). Here's where to go from here.

  • "roots" is the most frequent headword in this 2-spelling cluster (rank #4,047 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 2 spellings ranks #133 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 2-spelling cluster: real · reel. Nearby cluster
  • Each spelling in "roots, routes" has its own headword page with definition, IPA, and misspelling variants. First entry

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list