English homophones

canine/K9

"canine" is an adjective; "K9" is a noun - grammar picks the spelling, not sound. Size rank #133 of 1,007 English groups.

Data vintage

Grammar picks the spelling

Same sound, different grammar: "canine" arrives as an adjective, while "K9" is a noun. Once the sentence role is fixed, only one spelling fits.

Spelling pairs in this cluster

  • No shared spelling stem: "canine" is 6 letters, "K9" is 2; only the sound ties them.

Orthographic DNA of this cluster

Shared letters across canine, K9: none. Private letters are the ones only one spelling owns: the eye's fastest tell once sound is out of the picture.

  • canine

    6 letters · 3 vowels · shape CVCVCV

    Inventory acein · private acein

  • K9

    1 letters · 0 vowels · shape C

    Inventory k · private k

Pick the spelling from the meaning

  • Write "canine" when you mean: Of, or pertaining to, a dog or dogs.
  • Write "K9" when you mean: A trained police dog.

Known mistypes of these spellings

Edit-distance variants recorded against this cluster: useful when a search or OCR feed lands on the wrong form.

  • canineacnine · cainne · canien · caninne · cannie · cannine

Each spelling

canine

adjective · /ˈkeɪnaɪn/ · #18,778 frequency

Of, or pertaining to, a dog or dogs.

K9

noun · /ˈkeɪnaɪn/ · #36,625 frequency

A trained police dog.

Nearby English homophone groups

What to do next

You've reviewed the 2-spelling cluster (canine, K9). Here's where to go from here.

  • "canine" is the most frequent headword in this 2-spelling cluster (rank #18,778 in English). Full entry
  • Among English homophone groups, a cluster of 2 spellings ranks #133 by size (1,007 groups in this vintage). Corpus statistics
  • Explore a nearby 2-spelling cluster: chewy · chewie. Nearby cluster
  • Grammar often disambiguates this cluster, match the meaning to the part of speech before picking a spelling. Pick by meaning

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list