per se

[pɛʁ ˈzeː]

/[pɛʁ ˈzeː]/ phrase

The verdict

“per se” is uncommon German (outside the top frequency list), classed as a phrase. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency German
6
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - aus sich heraus, durch sich selbst, von selbst

Corpus desk

Index DE-per-se · per se · German

per se · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "P" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for per se
PropertyValue
Headwordper se
LanguageGerman
Part of speechPhrase
IPA[pɛʁ ˈzeː]
Letters6
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Langschwanz-Rang von „per se“ im Deutschen

per seschafft es nicht in die Top 100.000 des Deutschen: Zone für Fach-, Alt- oder Seltenwortschatz.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

per se is uncommon German outside the top frequency list, classed as aphrase, transcribed [pɛʁ ˈzeː]. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

per se has no tracked misspelling variants, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Our source data has no etymology on file for this entry, so its spelling is best read as a straightforward mapping from sound to letter. The correct German form is per se, spelled P-E-R- -S-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    aus sich heraus, durch sich selbst, von selbst
  2. 2
    im Grunde, genau genommen, für sich allein

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how per se appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Dieses Vorhaben ist per se schon unmöglich umzusetzen.
  2. „Er verläßt sich auf eine automatische Wirksamkeit des Geistes, also darauf, daß die menschliche Intelligenz auf Wissensakkumulation angelegt ist und über eine Diffusion des Wissens per se Fortschritte der Zivilisation bewirkt.“

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "per se"?
"per se" is spelled P-E-R- -S-E. The IPA pronunciation is [pɛʁ ˈzeː].
What does "per se" mean?
As a phrase, "per se" means: aus sich heraus, durch sich selbst, von selbst
How do you pronounce "per se"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "per se" is [pɛʁ ˈzeː]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "per se" come from?
"per se" is a German word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list