zerstörevszerstörtenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: zerstöre is a verb, zerstörten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“zerstöre” is a verb and “zerstörten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,398
“zerstöre” frequency rank
#13,078
“zerstörten” frequency rank
46476
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature zerstöre zerstörten
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs zerstören Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs zerstört

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set zerstöre and zerstörten apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
zerstöre
10 ch
zerstörten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: zerstöre is [t͡sɛɐ̯ˈʃtøːʁə] while zerstörten is [t͡sɛɐ̯ˈʃtøːɐ̯tn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46476, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

zerstöre is recorded at frequency rank #33,398, classified as averb, pronounced [t͡sɛɐ̯ˈʃtøːʁə]. zerstörten is at rank #13,078, tagged as anadj, pronounced [t͡sɛɐ̯ˈʃtøːɐ̯tn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46476, this pair ranks #1,317,786 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of zerstöre vs zerstörten

Shared letters: erstzö. Private to "zerstöre": -. Private to "zerstörten": n.

"zerstöre" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCVCV  ·  "zerstörten" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVC

Frequency comparison

zerstöre#33,398
zerstörten#13,078

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "zerstöre" and "zerstörten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "zerstöre" is a verb and "zerstörten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "zerstöre" or "zerstörten"?
"zerstörten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,078 in our German list, against #33,398 for "zerstöre". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering zerstöre vs zerstörten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “zerstöre”; for an adjective, it's “zerstörten”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “zerstöre” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list