wirktevswirktenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“wirkte” and “wirkten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,240
“wirkte” frequency rank
#11,786
“wirkten” frequency rank
16026
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wirkte wirkten
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs wirken 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs wirken

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set wirkte and wirkten apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
wirkte
7 ch
wirkten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. wirkte ([ˈvɪʁktə]) and wirkten ([ˈvɪʁktn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “wirkte” sits inside “wirkten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16026, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wirkte is recorded at frequency rank #4,240, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈvɪʁktə]. wirkten is at rank #11,786, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈvɪʁktn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16026, this pair ranks #1,939,242 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wirkte vs wirkten

Shared letters: eikrtw. Private to "wirkte": -. Private to "wirkten": n.

"wirkte" · 6 letters · shape CVCCCV  ·  "wirkten" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wirkteiwrkte · wikrte · wirket · wirkkte · wirktte · wirrkte · wirtke · wrikte
  • wirkteniwrkten · wikrten · wirketn · wirkkten · wirktenn · wirktne · wirktten · wirrkten

Frequency comparison

wirkte#4,240
wirkten#11,786

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "wirkte" and "wirkten" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈvɪʁktə] versus [ˈvɪʁktn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "wirkte" or "wirkten"?
"wirkte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,240 in our German list, against #11,786 for "wirkten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering wirkte vs wirkten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “wirkte” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list