wirktenvswirrenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“wirkten” and “wirren” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#11,786
“wirkten” frequency rank
#20,796
“wirren” frequency rank
32582
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature wirkten wirren
Definition 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs wirken wirr durcheinander wogen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set wirkten and wirren apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

7 ch
wirkten
6 ch
wirren

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. wirkten ([ˈvɪʁktn̩]) and wirren ([ˈvɪʁən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 32582, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

wirkten is recorded at frequency rank #11,786, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈvɪʁktn̩]. wirren is at rank #20,796, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈvɪʁən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 32582, this pair ranks #1,704,564 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of wirkten vs wirren

Shared letters: einrw. Private to "wirkten": kt. Private to "wirren": -.

"wirkten" · 7 letters · shape CVCCCVC  ·  "wirren" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • wirkteniwrkten · wikrten · wirketn · wirkkten · wirktenn · wirktne · wirktten · wirrkten
  • wirreniwrren · wiren · wirern · wirrenn · wirrne · wriren · wwirren

Frequency comparison

wirkten#11,786
wirren#20,796

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "wirkten" and "wirren" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˈvɪʁktn̩] versus [ˈvɪʁən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "wirkten" or "wirren"?
"wirkten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,786 in our German list, against #20,796 for "wirren". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering wirkten vs wirren

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “wirkten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list