Which to use
“verschärfen” is a verb and “verschärften” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.
- #21,828
- “verschärfen” frequency rank
- #35,522
- “verschärften” frequency rank
- 57350
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | verschärfen | verschärften |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | etwas strenger machen, etwas rigoroser machen; auch: etwas erhöhen, etwas steigern; auch: etwas verschlechtern | Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs verschärft |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set verschärfen and verschärften apart are highlighted. They share 11 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: verschärfen is [fɛɐ̯ˈʃɛʁfn̩] while verschärften is [fɛɐ̯ˈʃɛʁftn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 57350, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
verschärfen is recorded at frequency rank #21,828, classified as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈʃɛʁfn̩]. verschärften is at rank #35,522, tagged as anadj, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈʃɛʁftn̩].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 57350, this pair ranks #904,703 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.
Orthographic DNA of verschärfen vs verschärften
Shared letters: cefhnrsvä. Private to "verschärfen": -. Private to "verschärften": t.
"verschärfen" · 11 letters · shape CVCCCCVCCVC · "verschärften" · 12 letters · shape CVCCCCVCCCVC
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "verschärfen" and "verschärften" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "verschärfen" or "verschärften"?
Remembering verschärfen vs verschärften
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “verschärfen”; for an adjective, it's “verschärften”.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “verschärfen” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable