verdrängenvsvergangenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: verdrängen is a verb, vergangen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“verdrängen” is a verb and “vergangen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,721
“verdrängen” frequency rank
#8,001
“vergangen” frequency rank
21722
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature verdrängen vergangen
Definition jemanden oder etwas von seiner Stelle drängen oder schieben; den Platz von etwas einnehmen nicht mehr aktuell; in der Vergangenheit liegend

Where the eye mixes verdrängen and vergangen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. verdrängen runs 10 letters (CVCCCVCCVC) against vergangen's 9 (CVCCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
verdrängen
9 ch
vergangen

Visual trap between verdrängen and vergangen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: verdrängen is [fɛɐ̯ˈdʁɛŋən] while vergangen is [fɛɐ̯ˈɡaŋən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21722, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

verdrängen is recorded at frequency rank #13,721, classified as averb, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈdʁɛŋən]. vergangen is at rank #8,001, tagged as anadj, pronounced [fɛɐ̯ˈɡaŋən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21722, this pair ranks #1,882,918 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of verdrängen vs vergangen

Shared letters: egnrv. Private to "verdrängen": dä. Private to "vergangen": a.

"verdrängen" · 10 letters · shape CVCCCVCCVC  ·  "vergangen" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • vergangen ← evrgangen · vegrangen · veragngen · vergagnen · verganegn · vergangenn · verganggen · vergangne

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "verdrängen" and "vergangen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "verdrängen" is a verb and "vergangen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "verdrängen" vs "vergangen" - which ranks higher?
"vergangen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,001 in our German list, against #13,721 for "verdrängen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "verdrängen" and "vergangen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "verdrängen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "vergangen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,882,918 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "verdrängen" and "vergangen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "verdrängen vs verdrängten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,882,918 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list