Which to use
“überraschte” and “überraschten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #20,147
- “überraschte” frequency rank
- #49,431
- “überraschten” frequency rank
- 69578
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | überraschte | überraschten |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs überrascht | Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs überrascht |
Where the spellings diverge
Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set überraschte and überraschten apart are highlighted. They share 11 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. überraschte ([yːbɐˈʁaʃtə]) and überraschten ([yːbɐˈʁaʃtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “überraschte” sits inside “überraschten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 69578, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
überraschte is recorded at frequency rank #20,147, classified as anadj, pronounced [yːbɐˈʁaʃtə]. überraschten is at rank #49,431, tagged as anadj, pronounced [yːbɐˈʁaʃtn̩].
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 69578, this pair ranks #472,334 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.
Orthographic DNA of überraschte vs überraschten
Shared letters: abcehrstü. Private to "überraschte": -. Private to "überraschten": n.
"überraschte" · 11 letters · shape VCVCCVCCCCV · "überraschten" · 12 letters · shape VCVCCVCCCCVC
Frequency comparison
Frequently Asked Questions
Can "überraschte" and "überraschten" be used interchangeably?
Which is more common, "überraschte" or "überraschten"?
Remembering überraschte vs überraschten
The fastest way to pick the right one every time.
- Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
- See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “überraschte” entry
- Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable