überraschtvsüberraschtenConfusable pair

Which to use

“überrascht” and “überraschten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,954
“überrascht” frequency rank
#49,431
“überraschten” frequency rank
51385
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature überrascht überraschten
Definition durch etwas Unerwartetes in Erstaunen gesetzt Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs überrascht

Where the eye mixes überrascht and überraschten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 10 letters in sequence. überrascht runs 10 letters (VCVCCVCCCC) against überraschten's 12 (VCVCCVCCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

10 ch
überrascht
12 ch
überraschten

Why the eye confuses überrascht with überraschten

A purely visual mix-up. überrascht ([yːbɐˈʁaʃt]) and überraschten ([yːbɐˈʁaʃtn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “überrascht” sits inside “überraschten”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51385, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

überrascht is recorded at frequency rank #1,954, classified as anadj, pronounced [yːbɐˈʁaʃt]. überraschten is at rank #49,431, tagged as anadj, pronounced [yːbɐˈʁaʃtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51385, this pair ranks #1,137,528 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of überrascht vs überraschten

Shared letters: abcehrstü. Private to "überrascht": -. Private to "überraschten": n.

"überrascht" · 10 letters · shape VCVCCVCCCC  ·  "überraschten" · 12 letters · shape VCVCCVCCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "überrascht" and "überraschten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([yːbɐˈʁaʃt] versus [yːbɐˈʁaʃtn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "überrascht" or "überraschten" show up more?
"überrascht" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,954 in our German list, against #49,431 for "überraschten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "überrascht" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "überraschten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,137,528 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "überrascht" and "überraschten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "überdachten vs überraschten". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,137,528 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list